Clermont County Criminal Records
What Is Clermont County Criminal Records
Criminal records in Clermont County, Ohio constitute official documentation of an individual's interactions with the criminal justice system within the county jurisdiction. These records encompass a comprehensive chronology of criminal activity, legal proceedings, and judicial determinations as maintained by various law enforcement and judicial entities throughout Clermont County.
Criminal records are categorized according to several distinct classifications:
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Arrest Records vs. Conviction Records: Arrest records document instances where individuals have been taken into custody by law enforcement agencies on suspicion of criminal activity. These records exist regardless of whether charges were subsequently filed or convictions obtained. Conviction records, conversely, document instances where individuals have been found guilty of criminal offenses through judicial proceedings, either by trial verdict or plea agreement.
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Felony vs. Misdemeanor Records: Pursuant to Ohio Revised Code § 2901.02, criminal offenses are classified according to severity. Felonies constitute serious offenses potentially punishable by imprisonment exceeding one year, while misdemeanors represent less severe infractions typically punishable by incarceration of less than one year and/or monetary fines.
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Adult vs. Juvenile Records: Records pertaining to offenses committed by individuals 18 years of age or older are maintained as adult criminal records. Juvenile records, documenting offenses committed by minors under 18 years of age, are subject to heightened confidentiality protections under Ohio Revised Code § 2151.358 and may be sealed or expunged under specific circumstances.
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Active Warrants vs. Historical Records: Active warrants represent current judicial orders authorizing law enforcement to apprehend individuals, while historical records document past criminal justice interactions regardless of current status.
Multiple agencies maintain criminal records within Clermont County:
Clermont County Sheriff's Office
4470 State Route 222
Batavia, OH 45103
513-732-7500
Clermont County Sheriff's Office
The Sheriff's Office maintains arrest records, booking information, and jail records for individuals processed through the county detention facilities.
Clermont County Municipal Court
4430 State Route 222, Suite A
Batavia, OH 45103
513-732-7900
Clermont County Municipal Court
The Municipal Court maintains records pertaining to misdemeanor cases, traffic violations, and preliminary hearings for felony cases.
Clermont County Common Pleas Court
270 East Main Street
Batavia, OH 45103
513-732-7560
Clermont County Common Pleas Court
The Common Pleas Court maintains records for felony cases, including indictments, trial proceedings, and sentencing information.
Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation
1560 State Route 56 SW
London, OH 43140
740-845-2000
Bureau of Criminal Investigation
The Ohio BCI serves as the central repository for criminal history information throughout the state, including fingerprint records and comprehensive criminal histories.
Comprehensive criminal records typically include documentation of charges filed, arraignment proceedings, plea entries, trial proceedings, verdict determinations, sentencing decisions, and probation or parole status. The maintenance and accessibility of these records are governed by the Ohio Public Records Act, which establishes parameters for public access to government records, including criminal justice documentation.
Are Criminal Records Public In Clermont County
Criminal records in Clermont County are generally considered public records pursuant to the Ohio Public Records Act, codified under Ohio Revised Code § 149.43. This statute establishes the presumption that government records, including criminal justice documentation, shall be accessible to members of the public upon request. The statute specifically states that "all public records shall be promptly prepared and made available for inspection to any person at all reasonable times during regular business hours."
The Ohio Supreme Court has consistently interpreted this statute to favor disclosure, noting in State ex rel. Cincinnati Enquirer v. Hamilton County (1996) that "public records are the people's records, and officials in whose custody they happen to be are merely trustees for the people."
However, significant exceptions exist regarding the public accessibility of certain categories of criminal records:
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Adult Conviction Records: Records documenting criminal convictions of adults are generally accessible to the public without restriction. These include court dockets, sentencing information, and final dispositions of criminal cases.
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Ongoing Investigations: Records pertaining to active law enforcement investigations may be temporarily withheld from public disclosure under the "confidential law enforcement investigatory records" exception outlined in ORC § 149.43(A)(1)(h).
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Sealed and Expunged Records: Pursuant to Ohio Revised Code § 2953.32, individuals may petition for the sealing of certain criminal records under specific circumstances. Once sealed, these records are removed from public access and may be viewed only by law enforcement agencies and certain governmental entities.
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Juvenile Records: Records pertaining to juvenile offenders receive heightened protection under Ohio law. According to ORC § 2151.358, juvenile records are not generally accessible to the public and may be sealed or expunged more readily than adult records.
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Grand Jury Proceedings: Documentation of grand jury deliberations remains confidential under Ohio law and is not subject to public disclosure.
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Certain Personal Identifiers: Information such as Social Security numbers, financial account numbers, and certain medical information may be redacted from otherwise public criminal records to protect individual privacy.
The Clermont County government maintains compliance with these statutory provisions through established procedures for public records requests. Members of the public seeking access to criminal records may submit requests to the appropriate county agency, which must then evaluate the request in accordance with applicable statutory provisions and judicial precedents.
It is noteworthy that while the Ohio Public Records Act establishes the legal framework for records access, individual agencies within Clermont County may implement specific procedural requirements for records requests, including identification verification, payment of reasonable copying fees, and adherence to established administrative protocols.
How To Look Up Criminal Records In Clermont County in 2026
Members of the public seeking to access criminal records in Clermont County may utilize several established methods to obtain this information. The county maintains multiple access points for criminal records research, each providing different types of information and requiring specific procedures.
For in-person requests at the Clermont County Clerk of Courts:
- Visit the Records Division of the Clerk of Courts office during regular business hours (Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM).
Clermont County Clerk of Courts
270 East Main Street, 2nd Floor
Batavia, OH 45103
513-732-7560
Clermont County Clerk of Courts
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Complete a public records request form, providing specific information about the records being sought, including:
- Full name of the subject individual
- Date of birth or approximate age (if known)
- Case number (if known)
- Approximate date of incident or court proceeding
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Present valid government-issued photo identification.
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Pay applicable fees for document reproduction:
- $0.25 per page for standard copies
- $1.00 per page for certified copies
- Additional fees may apply for extensive searches or specialized document retrieval
For mail-based requests:
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Submit a written request to the appropriate agency (Clerk of Courts for court records, Sheriff's Office for arrest records) including:
- Requestor's full name and contact information
- Detailed description of records being sought
- Subject individual's identifying information
- Case numbers or date ranges (if applicable)
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Include a self-addressed stamped envelope for response.
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Enclose payment for applicable fees (check or money order made payable to the appropriate county agency).
For criminal background checks through the Clermont County Sheriff's Office:
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Visit the Sheriff's Office Records Division during regular business hours.
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Complete a background check request form.
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Provide fingerprints (available on-site for a nominal fee).
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Pay the required processing fee ($35 for standard background checks).
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Allow 3-5 business days for processing.
For comprehensive statewide criminal history information:
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Submit a request to the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation using their established procedures.
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Provide fingerprints through an authorized WebCheck location.
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Pay the required fee ($35 for civilian background checks).
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Specify authorized recipients for the background check results.
Pursuant to the Ohio Public Records Act, agencies must respond to records requests within a reasonable timeframe. While the statute does not specify a precise deadline, the Ohio Supreme Court has interpreted "reasonable" to typically mean within 10 business days for straightforward requests.
Requestors should note that certain records may require additional processing time due to necessary redactions, file retrieval from archives, or legal review to ensure compliance with applicable confidentiality provisions.
How To Find Criminal Records in Clermont County Online?
Clermont County provides several digital platforms through which members of the public may access criminal records information electronically. These online resources offer varying levels of detail and cover different aspects of the criminal justice process.
The primary online resources for criminal records in Clermont County include:
Clermont County Municipal Court Case Search The Municipal Court online portal provides public access to misdemeanor cases, traffic violations, and preliminary felony proceedings. Users may search by:
- Defendant name
- Case number
- Citation number
- Date range
The system displays case information including:
- Charges filed
- Hearing dates
- Case status
- Judgment entries
- Sentencing information
- Fine and court costs
No registration is required for basic searches, though certain document downloads may require user authentication.
Clermont County Common Pleas Court Records Search The Common Pleas Court maintains an online docket system for felony cases and other matters within its jurisdiction. The system allows searches by:
- Defendant name
- Case number
- Attorney name
- Filing date range
Search results provide:
- Case type and status
- Party information
- Docket entries
- Scheduled hearings
- Judgment information
Clermont County Sheriff's Inmate Lookup The Sheriff's Office maintains a current jail roster accessible through their website. This database includes:
- Current inmates housed in county facilities
- Booking date and time
- Charges
- Bond information
- Scheduled release dates (when applicable)
The system updates multiple times daily but does not maintain historical records of previously incarcerated individuals beyond their release.
Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction Offender Search For individuals sentenced to state prison facilities, the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction Offender Search provides information on:
- Current incarceration status
- Facility location
- Offense information
- Sentence details
- Projected release dates
Ohio Attorney General's Electronic Sex Offender Registration and Notification (eSORN) This statewide database provides information on registered sex offenders residing in Clermont County, including:
- Offender photographs
- Residential addresses
- Qualifying offenses
- Registration requirements
Users should note several important limitations regarding online criminal records access:
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Not all criminal records are available electronically. Older cases, particularly those predating digital record-keeping, may require in-person requests.
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Document attachments, exhibits, and certain filings may not be viewable online and may necessitate direct requests to the clerk's office.
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Sealed or expunged records are not accessible through public online portals.
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Juvenile records are generally not available through public online systems.
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Online systems typically do not provide access to evidence, photographs, or multimedia materials associated with criminal cases.
For comprehensive criminal history information, including arrests and dispositions across multiple jurisdictions, the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation remains the authoritative source, though their background check services require proper authorization and fees.
Can You Search Clermont County Criminal Records for Free?
The Ohio Public Records Act, codified under Ohio Revised Code § 149.43(B)(1), establishes that "all public records responsive to the request shall be promptly prepared and made available for inspection to any person at all reasonable times during regular business hours." This statutory provision guarantees the right of public inspection of records without charge, though reasonable fees may be assessed for reproduction of documents.
In accordance with this legal framework, Clermont County provides several no-cost options for accessing criminal records:
Free In-Person Inspection Members of the public may inspect criminal records without charge at the following locations:
Clermont County Clerk of Courts
270 East Main Street, 2nd Floor
Batavia, OH 45103
513-732-7560
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
Clermont County Clerk of Courts
Visitors may review court files, dockets, and case information at public terminals without incurring fees. Staff assistance for locating records is provided without charge, though extended research assistance may be limited.
Clermont County Law Library
270 East Main Street, 3rd Floor
Batavia, OH 45103
513-732-7109
Hours: Monday-Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Clermont County Law Library
The law library provides public access terminals for searching court records and legal research databases. Librarians can assist with navigating record systems, though they cannot provide legal advice.
Free Online Resources Clermont County maintains several no-cost online portals for criminal records access:
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Municipal Court Case Search: The Clermont County Municipal Court provides free online access to misdemeanor cases, traffic violations, and preliminary felony proceedings. No registration or fees are required for basic searches.
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Common Pleas Court Docket Search: The Common Pleas Court offers free online access to felony case information, including charges, hearing dates, and case status. The system is accessible without registration or subscription fees.
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Sheriff's Current Inmate Roster: The Clermont County Sheriff's Office maintains a free online database of currently incarcerated individuals, including booking information and charges.
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Clerk of Courts Records Search: Basic case information is available through the Clerk's online portal without charge, though document downloads may incur fees.
While inspection and basic online searches are available without cost, certain services related to criminal records do carry fees:
- Document reproduction: $0.25 per page for standard copies
- Certified copies: $1.00 per page
- Background checks through the Sheriff's Office: $35
- Comprehensive criminal history reports through BCI: $35
- Expedited processing: Additional fees vary by agency
- Specialized searches requiring extensive staff time: Hourly rates may apply
It is important to note that while the county provides free access to records, commercial third-party websites offering Clermont County criminal records searches typically charge subscription or per-search fees. These commercial services are not affiliated with county government and may not provide complete or current information.
What's Included in a Clermont County Criminal Record?
Criminal records maintained by Clermont County agencies typically contain comprehensive documentation of an individual's interactions with the criminal justice system. The specific content of these records varies according to the nature of the offense, the adjudicating court, and the maintaining agency. Standard components of Clermont County criminal records include:
Identifying Information
- Full legal name and known aliases
- Date of birth
- Physical description (height, weight, eye color, hair color)
- Mugshot/booking photograph
- Last known address
- State Identification Number (SID)
- FBI number (if applicable)
- Fingerprint classification
Arrest Information
- Date and time of arrest
- Arresting agency and officer identification
- Booking number and processing details
- Initial charges filed by law enforcement
- Probable cause statements
- Bail/bond information
- Detention facility location
- Property inventory from booking process
Court Case Information
- Case number and filing date
- Court of jurisdiction (Municipal or Common Pleas)
- Assigned judge
- Formal charges filed by prosecutor with applicable Ohio Revised Code statutes
- Classification of offenses (felony degree or misdemeanor class)
- Plea information
- Defense attorney information
- Pretrial motions and judicial rulings
- Discovery documentation
- Witness lists
- Trial proceedings (if applicable)
Disposition and Sentencing Information
- Verdict determination (guilty, not guilty, dismissed, etc.)
- Conviction date
- Sentencing details, including:
- Incarceration terms and facility designation
- Probation conditions and duration
- Fines and court costs assessed
- Restitution orders
- Community service requirements
- Treatment program mandates
- Post-conviction motions
- Appeal information
- Probation/parole status and compliance reports
Additional Documentation
- Active warrants or pending charges
- Protection or restraining orders
- Sex offender registration requirements
- Specialized court participation (Drug Court, Veterans Court, etc.)
- DUI/OVI history and license sanctions
- Traffic violations connected to criminal charges
- Probation/parole violations
- Record sealing or expungement proceedings
The comprehensiveness of criminal records varies significantly based on case disposition and age. Cases resulting in conviction typically contain more extensive documentation than those dismissed or not prosecuted. Additionally, pursuant to Ohio Administrative Code 1301:9-2-10, certain sensitive information may be redacted from publicly accessible versions of criminal records, including:
- Social Security numbers
- Financial account information
- Driver's license numbers
- Juvenile co-defendant information
- Victim identifying information in certain cases
- Medical and mental health information
- Information sealed by court order
Criminal records in Clermont County are maintained in both physical and digital formats, with newer cases (generally post-2000) having more comprehensive digital documentation. Records are indexed by name, case number, and date of birth to facilitate retrieval and cross-referencing across multiple justice system databases.
How Long Does Clermont County Keep Criminal Records?
Clermont County's retention of criminal records is governed by a structured framework established under the Ohio Revised Code § 149.39, which mandates that each county establish a records commission to develop retention schedules for government documents. These schedules vary according to record type, case disposition, and legal requirements.
The standard retention periods for criminal records in Clermont County are as follows:
Felony Case Records
- Capital offenses (Murder, Aggravated Murder): Permanent retention
- First and second-degree felonies: 50 years after case closure
- Third-degree felonies: 25 years after case closure
- Fourth and fifth-degree felonies: 15 years after case closure
- Felony cases resulting in acquittal or dismissal: 5 years after disposition
Misdemeanor Case Records
- First-degree misdemeanors: 10 years after case closure
- Second-degree misdemeanors: 7 years after case closure
- Third and fourth-degree misdemeanors: 5 years after case closure
- Minor misdemeanors: 3 years after case closure
- Misdemeanor cases resulting in acquittal or dismissal: 2 years after disposition
Specialized Record Categories
- Traffic violations: 3-5 years depending on severity
- DUI/OVI offenses: 50 years (pursuant to Ohio's lookback provisions for repeat offenders)
- Domestic violence cases: 25 years
- Sex offenses (regardless of degree): 50 years or permanent
- Juvenile delinquency records: Until age 23 unless sealed earlier
- Search warrants and supporting affidavits: 5 years after execution
- Grand jury proceedings: 10 years for indicted cases; 2 years for no-bills
Administrative Records
- Arrest reports without prosecution: 2 years
- Jail booking records: 10 years
- Inmate medical records: 10 years after release
- Probation/parole records: 10 years after supervision completion
It is important to note that these retention periods represent minimum requirements. In practice, many records are maintained for longer periods, particularly as digital storage has reduced physical space constraints. Additionally, records of significant historical or legal importance may be designated for permanent retention regardless of standard schedules.
The Ohio History Connection (formerly the Ohio Historical Society) may assume custody of certain criminal records with historical significance after their active retention period expires, preserving them for archival purposes.
Several factors may modify standard retention periods:
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Court orders for expungement or sealing under Ohio Revised Code § 2953.32 supersede regular retention schedules, requiring earlier destruction or sequestration of records.
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Records involved in pending litigation, appeals, or post-conviction proceedings receive extended retention until all legal matters are resolved.
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Records with ongoing administrative value (such as those involving lifetime registration requirements) may be retained beyond standard schedules.
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Digital conversion may result in longer retention of information originally created in paper format.
The Clermont County Records Commission reviews and updates retention schedules periodically to ensure compliance with evolving state requirements and technological capabilities. Current schedules are available for public inspection through the Clerk of Courts office.
Lookup Criminal Records in Clermont County
Clermont County Municipal Court
Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction Offender Search
Ohio Attorney General Background Check Services